Texas License to Carry (LTC)
What Is the Texas LTC Shooting Qualification?
The Texas LTC proficiency demonstration is designed to ensure that applicants have a basic level of handgun safety and shooting proficiency. It’s not designed to be overly difficult or stressful. In fact, most people pass with a bit of preparation and a calm mindset.
The course of fire is standardized by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) and must be conducted by a certified LTC instructor.
Equipment You’ll Need
Before we dive into the shooting stages, here’s what you’ll need:
- A handgun (.22 caliber or higher)
- 50 rounds of ammunition
- Hearing protection
- Eye protection
- A secure holster or range bag
- Appropriate clothing (closed-toe shoes, no low-cut tops)
Note: You can qualify with either a revolver or a semi-automatic. As of recent rule changes, there is no longer a restriction on the type of firearm you carry based on the gun you qualified with.
Course of Fire: The Breakdown
The LTC qualification consists of 50 total shots fired from distances of 3, 7, and 15 yards. The target used is the B-27 silhouette, which is a human-shaped target used in law enforcement and civilian training.
Here’s how the course breaks down:
3-Yard Line (20 shots)
- 5 shots in a 1-shot exercise, fired within 2 seconds each
- 10 shots in a 2-shot exercise, each pair fired within 3 seconds
- 5 shots in a 5-shot exercise, fired within 10 seconds
7-Yard Line (20 shots)
- 5 shots in a 5-shot exercise, fired within 10 seconds
- 5 shots in a 1-shot exercise, fired within 3 seconds each
- 5 shots in a 2-shot exercise, fired within 4 seconds
- 5 shots in a 3-shot exercise, fired within 6 seconds
15-Yard Line (10 shots)
- 2 shots in a 2-shot exercise, fired within 6 seconds
- 3 shots in a 3-shot exercise, fired within 9 seconds
- 5 shots in a 5-shot exercise, fired within 15 seconds
Scoring and Passing
Each shot can score a maximum of 5 points, with the highest possible score being 250 points.
- Passing score: 175 out of 250 (or 70%)
- Only shots that hit within the 8-ring and inner areas of the B-27 target count toward your score.
- You must complete the full 50-round course to be eligible for scoring.
Most people who practice basic handgun fundamentals—stance, grip, sight alignment, trigger control—are able to pass on their first try.
Tips for Success
- Practice beforehand at your local range using a B-27 target
- Focus on slow, steady trigger control
- Don’t rush—use the full time allowed for each string
- Bring a firearm you are comfortable and familiar with
- Ask questions—your instructor is there to help
Final Thoughts
The Texas LTC qualification is not a high-pressure competition. It’s a practical assessment to ensure that you can safely and effectively handle a handgun. With a bit of preparation and the right mindset, most shooters find it very manageable.
Remember: the goal of the LTC is to promote responsible carry and firearms safety. Treat the qualification as part of your ongoing commitment to self-defense education.
Have questions or need help preparing for your LTC qualification? Drop a comment below or reach out to a certified instructor in your area. Your safety and confidence are worth it.
Sign up below to enroll in our online LTC class.


